28/12/2025
Ngenpa Gudzom: The Meeting of the Nine Evils
Ngenpa Gudzom, which literally means “the meeting of the Nine Evils,” is regarded as one of the most inauspicious days in the Bhutanese and Tibetan lunar calendar. It is traditionally associated with the gathering of negative forces and earth spirits, making it a time when harmful energies are believed to be especially strong.
This day is observed annually on the 7th day of the 11th month of the Bhutanese lunar calendar, usually falling in December or early January according to the Gregorian calendar. The inauspicious period often begins a day earlier and is calculated through traditional Bhutanese astrology and geomancy. It roughly coincides with the longest night of the year, a time believed to intensify negative influences.
According to tradition, positive actions performed on Ngenpa Gudzom are believed to bring little or no merit, while negative deeds are said to multiply in effect. Because of this belief, people traditionally avoid important activities such as construction work, consecrations, long journeys, trade, or initiating new ventures. Instead, the day is observed with caution, restraint, and protective practices aimed at preventing misfortune and maintaining spiritual balance.
Historically, Ngenpa Gudzom was recognized as a national holiday in Bhutan. However, in 2007, it was delisted by the Ministry of Home Affairs as part of efforts to reduce the number of public holidays. Despite this change, the observance of Ngenpa Gudzom remains alive, particularly among older generations and in many communities where awareness of its significance is still strong.
Although the day is known as the “Meeting of the Nine Evils,” it is not meant to encourage fear or negative behavior. Rather, it serves as a reminder to avoid harmful actions, exercise mindfulness, and respect the delicate balance between human activity, nature, and spiritual forces during a sensitive time of the year.
