12/06/2025
Brief Lessons about Mount Uhud and the Battle of Uhud
Mount Uhud:
The Prophet Muhammad said: "Uhud is a mountain that loves us, and we love it."
The Prophet said: "Do not revile my Companions! Do not revile my Companions! By Him in Whose Hand is my soul, if one amongst you were to spend as much gold as Uhud (in charity), it would not amount to as much as one mudd (two cupped hands of an average-sized man) on behalf of one of them or half of it."
The Prophet said: "Whoever attends the funeral procession till he offers the funeral prayer for it, will get a reward equal to one Qirat, and whoever remains with it till it is buried, will get a reward equal to two Qirats." When asked what two Qirats were, he replied, "Like two huge mountains."
The Prophet also stated: "Whoever keeps a dog, his good deeds will decrease by one Qirat each day, except a dog for farming or for guarding livestock."
The Prophet said: "The molar tooth of a Kafir in Hell will be like Uhud."
Lessons from The Battle of Uhud:
The Battle of Uhud took place in the 3rd year of Hijra between the early Muslim community of Madinah, led by Prophet Muhammad, and the Quraysh of Mecca, who sought revenge for their defeat at Badr.
Despite being outnumbered, the Muslims initially gained the upper hand. However, a critical turning point led to a challenging outcome.
The Prophet strategically positioned a group of archers on ´Aynanyn Hill which came to be known after the battle as Jabal Rumat (archers hill) with strict instructions not to leave their post, regardless of the battle's apparent outcome.
However, seeing the initial Muslim success and desiring war spoils, many archers abandoned their positions.
This opened a critical flank, allowing the Quraysh cavalry, led by Khalid ibn al-Walid (who had not yet embraced Islam), to launch a devastating counter-attack.
This act of disobedience turned what seemed like a victory into a setback and highlights that even with the greatest leader, success hinges on the followers' unwavering obedience.
- The battle demonstrated that disunity and a lack of discipline can lead to significant setbacks, even when an army has a tactical advantage. The individual actions of the archers compromised the entire Muslim army's position.
- The desire for war spoils (worldly gain) distracted the archers from their primary duty, illustrating how attachment to worldly possessions can undermine greater goals and lead to severe consequences.
- The Battle of Uhud was a severe test for the Muslim community. It showed that victory is not guaranteed, and Allah tests believers to purify them, elevate their ranks, and reveal their true steadfastness and faith. It was a reminder that trials and setbacks are part of Allah's plan to distinguish sincere believers.
- Despite the losses and the initial defeat, the Prophet Muhammad and his companions showed remarkable resilience and perseverance. This highlights the importance of maintaining patience and faith even in the face of hardship and adversity.
- The aftermath of Uhud involved reflection and accountability for the errors made. This emphasizes the importance of analyzing failures, learning from them, and improving strategies for future challenges.
- The Battle of Uhud wasn't just a military engagement; it was a profound moment of truth that revealed the true colors of individuals within the Muslim community. During the initial march to Uhud, a significant portion of the army — approximately one-third — abandoned the Prophet and his companions. Led by Abdullah ibn Ubayy, the chief of the hypocrites in Madinah, these individuals turned back to the city, citing flimsy excuses and sowing seeds of doubt and despair.
- During this battle, many noble and prominent companions of the Prophet attained martyrdom, approximately 70, including Hamzah Ibn ´Abdul-Muttwalib, the Prophet's uncle, Mus’ab Ibn ´Umayr, Hanzwallah Ibn Abi ‘Aamir, ´Abdullah Ibn Jahsh and Anas Ibn Nadr. Their ultimate sacrifice serves as a powerful reminder of their unwavering commitment to Islam and their readiness to give their lives for the truth.
- It is important to note that the Prophet used to go there to pray for the martyrs of Uhud.
Below are some pictures of Mount Uhud, Mount 'Aynayn, the place where the battle happened, and the place where the martyrs' bodies are buried, among others.
