
09/01/2024
Tonight, August 31, 1864 the Confederate Army in Jonesboro under General Hardee is frantically digging entrenchments and positioning their lines to hold out against the mass of blue that will surely attack the next day. Make no mistake both sides know how many troops the other side has on the field.
General Sherman, headquartered at Renfroe plantation at 138 and 85 Hwy has heard from his scouts that prisoners report no more than 25,000 in Gray while captured Federals tell their Confederate captors that three corps numbering 60,000+ are converging on Jonesboros center. The only folks that are clueless as to the situation is Confederate Commanding General John Bell Hood in Atlanta and Confederate President Jefferson Davis in Richmond Va. Believing the Federals are trying to slip into Atlanta from the south Hood orders half of the southern army in Jonesboro to march north up the rail line toward Atlanta. Now, Hardee’s Army in Jonesboro numbers less than 15,000.
It is said that as SD Lees men prepared to march north they each slipped out of line and left their extra ammunition behind with those filling the thin line that hoped to halt the coming assault.
On September 1,1864 Northern General Sherman orders Stanleys XIV Corp to move south down Jonesboro Road, Logan’s XV Corp to move east to assault the curved line around the Warren House and Blair’s XVII Corp to move east thru the area in a line stretching from the old Lee Street Elementary, south to College Street.
When the attack started at 4:00 PM, Confederate rifle and cannon fire cut down whole companies of men. But they continued to charge forward in a mass that a Texas soldier said was like a cattle stampede. The overwhelming numbers of Federals charging with bayonets allowed them to over run the yard around the Warren House and creating a hand to hand fight that one officer described as “dreadful”. As Absalom Baird led his men into the yard they were met with Confederate bayonets and one of his men yelled out, “surrender you damn Rebels” and the response was, “to hell you say”. Baird said men in blue and gray “squared off” using the bayonet drill they had both learned (from a book written before the war).
In the yard of the Warren House Kentucky citizens in Yankee blue met Kentucky citizens in Gray and they killed one another with anything they could find. Confederate General Govan was captured along with 600 of his men ONLY after the northern troops grabbed him and held him down. Nearby a Confederate officer was heard to scream, “never give up, never give up” as his Yankee counter part yelled, “follow me lads, Michigan forever”!
General Sherman, watching the battle from the west began, “dancing a jig” and shouting, “by God we’re rolling them up like a sheet of paper”.
But as the Union broke thru in the Warren House Yard, Carters southern troops were hurried from the far left of the line and they, “came running” to fill the gap. Meanwhile Cleburnes troops commanded by Hiram Granbury and General Lewis, “refused the line” swinging like a set of doors and firing into the path that the Yankees were charging thru. This re-established the line and the fight was halted by the darkness.
Haddees command withdrew south at night fall linking up with Hood at Lovejoy. The next morning September 2, 1864 the mayor and city council will surrender Atlanta to Sherman’s scouts.
Four more Medals of Honor will be awarded to Union soldiers in the fight around the Warren House (making a total of six). Hood will blame the loss of Atlanta on General Hardee and the (according to Hood) lack of fight in the Confederates at Jonesboro.
I’ll see y’all on the off ramp.