09/04/2025
The Panama Canal, completed in 1914, stands as one of the greatest engineering achievements of the 20th century. Spanning about 50 miles across the Isthmus of Panama, it provides a vital shortcut between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, dramatically reducing travel time for global shipping. The idea of a canal through Panama dates back centuries, but serious attempts began in the late 19th century with a French project led by Ferdinand de Lesseps, the builder of the Suez Canal. However, the French effort was plagued by landslides, poor planning, and tropical diseases such as malaria and yellow fever, ultimately leading to its failure.
The United States took over the project in 1904 after supporting Panama’s independence from Colombia. Under the leadership of Chief Engineer John Stevens and later George Washington Goethals, the Americans redesigned the project into a system of locks and artificial lakes. A major factor in its success was the large-scale campaign against mosquito-borne diseases, which drastically reduced illness among workers. Despite these improvements, the human cost was immense: an estimated over 25,000 workers died during construction, most during the earlier French effort, while about 5,600 deaths occurred under U.S. management.
When the canal officially opened on August 15, 1914, with the passage of the SS Ancon, it transformed international trade and naval power. Today, the Panama Canal remains a strategic global waterway and a symbol of human perseverance in overcoming natural and technical challenges.
We began our transit going under the famous Panama canal bridge. Our entry time had been delayed so we were entering just as the sun disappeared on the horizon. It was surreal as we entered the first lock. From Mr Whiskers, we could only see the walls of the lock. We snuggled behind our “buddy” boat, Cururo. As the water rose, the view of the canal workers and the equipment used came into site.
For information Cururo is a tanker, 607 feet long, 48 foot draft, with a dead weight capacity of 53,000 tons. When it is in the canal locks there is 2 feet on each side of the vessel. I can attest that when it engages the propellers it creates a huge current. Kudos to the Captain of that vessel.
We are half way through the lock system and now crossing the beautiful Gatun lake, toward the Pacific. We will keep you updated.