The Adventures of Jack & the Critter Crew

The Adventures of Jack & the Critter Crew This page is dedicated to the adventures of Jack the ferret, along with all of his favorite pals.

06/10/2021
03/08/2020

With the global concern over Covid-19, it's a good time for ferret owners to learn about the transmission of zoonotic viruses in ferrets, and how to keep our ferrets (and ourselves) healthy.

We know that ferrets are capable of contracting covid-19, as ferrets have been used as a model species for the development of a Covid-19 vaccination. However, there has only been one verified case (globally) of a ferret contracting Covid-19 naturally. In addition, there are zero recorded cases of ferrets passing Covid-19 to humans, and there's no reason to believe they will become a source of transmission to us.

We do know for a fact that ferrets can contract Influenza from us, and spread influenza to us, so at the very least these precautions & tips should be helpful for dealing with influenza in ferrets.

The flu in ferrets can be self-limiting (meaning they may recover on their own), however, it can also rapidly turn into pneumonia and become life-threatening to them. I've had it go through my ferrets, and it was quite scary to hear them cough and wheeze... I was up all hours caring for them (all made a full recovery).

The best thing you can do for yourself and your ferrets, is follow a few simple, standard precautions.

✓ Hand washing! Scrub-a-dub those didgets thoroughly for at least 20-30 seconds. Wash often, and wash well.

✓ If you live in a household with someone who is immune compromised or 50+ (or are yourself) have them take a few simple precautions- avoid close facial contact with the ferrets, don't handle the ferrets and then touch ones face, and wash hands thoroughly after handling.

✓ Get vaccinated each year if possible, especially if you are your ferrets primary caregiver. Because there are multiple strains of Influenza, getting the vaccine (usually limited to 1-2 strains) will not guarantee that you will not contract the flu, but it will reduce your chances of contracting it. *There is no an influenza vaccine available for ferrets, despite the fact that they were used in the development of influenza vaccines. You may want to consider the Covid-19 vaccine for yourself as well. Unlike the flu vaccine, there is actually a Covid-19 vaccine for animals currently in development. Depending of the success & saftey of this vaccine, it may offer additional peace of mind though risk households with susceptible pets.

✓ During flu season, and currently during Covid-19, it may be best not to arrange ferret playdates, or to bring your ferret out in public. You may also want to limit your ferrets' contact with outside humans as well at this time.

✓ If you choose to add a new ferret to your household at this time, follow STRICT quarantine protocols if you are purchasing a ferret from a pet store: keep the new ferret completely separate from your existing ferrets, in a separate area of your home. Thoroughly wash your hands and even change your clothes after all interaction with the new ferret. Quarantine protocols should be followed for a minimum of 2-3 weeks. NOTE: quarantine is especially important at this time, but did you know that it is good practice to always quarantine new ferrets/pets? New ferrets can bring home illnesses & make your existing ferrets ill. Some common issues include mites, influenza, and ECE.

✓ If you become ill, try to minimize contact with your ferrets as much as possible.

✓ If you are ill & are the primarily/only ferret care taker, sanitize/wash your hands immidiatly before and after cleaning/feeding/watering. Wear a basic mask to help limit the spread of your germs. Caution: rubber gloves are a serious choking/blockage hazard for ferrets. If you choose to wear gloves, don't let your ferrets get ahold of them.

✓ Have an established vet, and at least one back-up vet. It's best to establish your ferrets at a vet before they have a major illness or injury. If you don't yet have a vet, call around & have a well-visit done for your ferrets. This is a great practice in general!

✓ Have an emergency aid kit for your ferrets. Unflavored Pedialyte, Oxbow Carnivore Care, a sub-q kit, and a humidifier are great items to have on hand. NEVER GIVE OVER THE COUNTER MEDICATION! Please consult your veterinarian if your ferret becomes ill. Being prepared to provide supportive care is one thing, trying to diagnose and treat illness without a veterinary consultation can be extremely dangerous to the health of your pet.

✓ Have an extra space/cage that you can use as a hospice/quarantine for any sick/recovering fuzzies that may need an extra level of care. A hospice cage should ideally be one level and easy to clean. Puppy pads make a good lining for a hospice cage (unless your ferret chews them).

✓And finally, a repeat because it is so important, establish your ferrets with a local veterinarian.

Here are a few further resources-

NOVEMBER 2020 MINK UPDATE/DENMARK:
https://www.wormsandgermsblog.com/2020/11/articles/animals/other-animals/mutating-covid-and-mink-whats-the-story/

Covid-19 and fur farm mink:
https://www.facebook.com/839199519617574/posts/1457473877790132/

• Article about the ferrets role in developing a Covid-19 vaccination:

https://www.facebook.com/839199519617574/posts/1278871928983662/

• CDC Covid-19 guide for households with pets:

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/php/interim-guidance-managing-people-in-home-care-and-isolation-who-have-pets.html

• Influenza in ferrets:

https://www.thesprucepets.com/ferrets-and-influenza-1236790

Covid news:

UPDATE: AUGUST 27, 2020
Excellent news, ferret owners! A small new study indicates that ferrets more than likely may NOT be able to contract Covid-19 (SARS-CoV-2) from humans!

https://www.news-medical.net/news/20200824/Ferrets-not-susceptible-SARS-CoV-2-infection.aspx

This is a small study, and has not yet been peer-reviewed, but it does look quite promising!

While this is excellent news, I would continue to reccomend that ferret owners take basic virus prevention precautions with their ferrets during "sick season". Ferrets are very susceptible to influenza, which can develop into pneumonia and be potentially life threatening. It's also important to note that Covid-19 research is ongoing- we still do not fully understand this virus, and our knowledge of it is still in it's infancy.

Update August 17, 2020:
Covid-19 has been found in mink at two large US fur farms in Utah. An increase in mink fatalities led to testing for Covid-19. Full article:
https://www.ksl.com/article/50007254/covid-19-virus-found-in-mink-on-2-utah-farms-usda-says

Link to a study on ferrets and Covid-19:
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-020-17367-2

JULY: More than one million mink have now been killed "as a precaution" due to Covid-19.
https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/scientists-study-coronavirus-outbreaks-among-minks-in-europe-1.5048663

MAY: The Dutch government has banned the transport of mink due to a somewhat evidence backed suspicion that mink have passed SARS-CoV-2 to fur farm workers.

🔴Article from National Geographic:
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/2020/05/coronavirus-from-mink-to-human-cvd/?cmpid=org=ngp::mc=crm-email::src=ngp::cmp=editorial::add=SpecialEdition_20200522&rid=70557D41D45E12E10A53E264CB816AE4%C3%A0

🔴Article about mink transport ban:
https://www.ctvnews.ca/mobile/health/coronavirus/dutch-ban-transport-of-mink-after-farm-workers-infected-with-covid-19-1.4958975
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Update 4/1/2020:
Excellent article by Worms & Germs about susceptibility, transmission, and disease progression in ferrets - please read! https://www.wormsandgermsblog.com/2020/03/articles/animals/other-animals/covid-19-and-ferrets/
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Update 3/24/2020:
MULTIPLE labs working on Corona virus research with ferrets have found ferrets to be "susceptible" to SARS-CoV-2. Please note that RESEARCH IS ONGOING but it is now SUSPECTED that human-to-animal and animal-to-animal contact MAY be possible through close contact in ferrets, and that reasonable precautions should be taken. This is NOT currently *proven*. Because this virus is new to us and research is ongoing, it is important to understand that new data will continually come out. AT THIS TIME, it does not appear to cause severe, if any, symptoms in ferrets. Please continue to follow basic viral prevention and preparation protocols.

Ferrets used for this research are directly infected with SARS-CoV-2 intranasally.

⚠️AUS RESEARCH ARTICLE: https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-00698-x

⚠️EXCERPT:
Here is the excerpt from the article about ferrets: "Labs working on ferrets say they should also have initial results soon: a team led by virologist S. S. Vasan at the Australian Animal Health Laboratory in Geelong has found that the animals are susceptible to SARS-CoV-2. The researchers are now studying the course of infection, before testing potential vaccines. Ferrets are a popular model for influenza and other respiratory infections because their lung physiology is similar to that of humans, and researchers hope they will mimic aspects of COVID-19 in people, such as its spread."
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Hello there humans! Tsuki the ferret here. What an exciting weekend I had!I got to learn more about the Sheridan Wyo Rod...
07/19/2017

Hello there humans! Tsuki the ferret here. What an exciting weekend I had!

I got to learn more about the Sheridan Wyo Rodeo events. On last Friday morning, Jack and I (along with our humans of course) got to visit the downtown Sheridan area. We went to a “Pancake Breakfast”. There were humans everywhere!!

Our humans ate funny sweet smelling things they called pancakes, along with a yuuuuummmmmmy thing they called “ham”. My human said I could take a tiny taste, and it was soooo great! She said I couldn’t have more than a small taste because it was salty and cooked and that’s not good for me. I licked a piece that was the size of a baby ladybug, and wished that I could have more.

After the human had breakfast, we got to go for a walk. This was what I had been waiting for! The sights and sounds and smells wrapped me in a cocoon of excitement. I trotted out into the blockaded road, nose to the ground. Suddenly a human in a tall tent with “Sheridan Media” written on the side waved his arms wildly at us and motioned us to come closer. The humans picked us up… “Great,” I thought, “Just when the walk was getting good.”

We climbed up into the tent, and the human presented a funny black ball full of holes attached to a black stick. He held it close to my nose and I wanted to grab it and run away, but my human held me fast. In front of me, I could see myself looking back at me on a computer screen (I’m very handsome, I must say). The strange human, whom I learned was called a “DJ”, explained that he wanted to ask about ferrets on his rodeo radio show and webcast. He asked my little human about our care and our personalities. My human explained that ferrets are “obligate carnivores” and need a balanced meat-based diet. I felt a bit like a super star for a moment!

Finally we got to climb back down for our walk! The summer morning was perfectly cool, the sky so blue, and the street was humming with a festive vibe. I trotted and hopped down the street, my harness jingling. I met many small children who petted me and held me. They were very gentle and nice! I love making friends so much

Jack the ferret here! I wanted to share some pet tips for the rodeo festivities tomorrow! Also, Sheridan locals- keep yo...
07/14/2017

Jack the ferret here! I wanted to share some pet tips for the rodeo festivities tomorrow!

Also, Sheridan locals- keep your eyes out for me and my fuzzy friends tomorrow! We'll be out and about, enjoying the rodeo parade day excitement! Maybe you'll spot me and Tsuki at the Kiwanis Pancake Breakfast... Or maybe you'll get to meet my little sis Rosie at the parade! Rosie is deaf, so the marching band doesn't hurt her ears. Please keep in mind that the sounds of the parade can be very scary to pets that can hear. Our ears are super sensitive, just like our canine friends! That's why Tsuki and I will be sitting out the parade. Here are a few tips to keep in mind when including your furry pals in the rodeo festivities:

1. It's going to be hot hot HOT! Make sure you have water available for your pet... and yourself!

2. If your pet becomes startled by the noise, please take the time to walk them away from the loudness and crowds for a bit. Remember, their ears are super sensitive! If your pet is usually scared by thunder or fireworks, it's likely that the marching band will have the same effect. It's probably best to let them stay at home.

3. Pets can get sunburned too- especially if they have light skin or fur. If you didn't score a shady spot due to the "Sheridan Sooners", make sure you bust out the sunscreen- for yourself and your pet. Your dog's nose, lips, ears, groin/tummy are sensitive areas that may benefit from sunscreen protection. If you can't find doggy sunscreen, you can use child's sunscreen of SPF 15 or higher.

4. Pet owners- make sure you can read your dog's body language. So much excitement can be overwhelming after a while! Add in the heat as well, and even the best pet may potentially become stressed. And don't forget that lots of people love to pet pooches, especially kiddos. Ask those who approach to greet your dog the way YOU would like them to. Don't let too many people crowd your dog at once, and it's always a good idea to ask children NOT to hang on your dog, or put their face in your dog's face. This is often how bites happen.

5. Parents of human children: before you head off to the parade, it's a good idea to give your kiddos a quick reminder of "strange doggy etiquette". If they see someone with a dog and would like to pet it, there are a few steps to follow for everyone's safety. Before running up and petting the dog, they should approach the owner and ask permission. If the owner gives their blessing to greet the pooch, it's often best if kiddos hold out a hand for the pup to smell. Remind them to pet gentle, don't try to hug or hang onto the dog (or try to pick up small dogs), and most importantly, remind them to NEVER put their face in the dog's face. This is often how bites happen.

On one final note- it can definitely be awesome to include your pet in fun family events- IF they truly enjoy participating. Don't force them to go if they are uncomfortable with the crowds and noise.

Have fun, stay safe, and get WYO'D!

-Jack the Ferret

Hi! I’m Tsuki the ferret. Here is the story of my first Rodeo event.My humans toss that word around a lot these days: Ro...
07/12/2017

Hi! I’m Tsuki the ferret. Here is the story of my first Rodeo event.

My humans toss that word around a lot these days: Rodeo, rodeo, rodeo. I liked the sound of it; the word seemed to burst with excitement and fun! I never knew what it really meant until my big brother, Jack the ferret, told me that we were going to the Sheridan WYO Rodeo Boot Kickoff event! I tingled with excitement from the tip of my tail to the ends of my whiskers. Boot Kickoff? I love boots and shoes! They are so much fun to climb in and steal, hehe.

The humans loaded Jack and I into our kennel, lined with a soft bed and several ice packs to keep us cool on the hot July afternoon. My blue harness rested across my shoulders and I shivered with joy. Apparently the word rodeo means adventure!

When we arrived at the park, amazing smells and sounds washed over me. The humans pulled us from our kennel and clipped our leashes on, and we began the long walk down a stretch of grass to the Boot Kickoff.

We found a great place to sit in the grass- I LOVE to roll in the grass and scratch my back in it, digging and snuffling my nose down into the warm earth. Soon after we sat down, a little girl named Maddie came over to meet me. She was so nice! She gave me lots of hugs and cuddles. Soon, many more children gathered around to meet me. They were all very gentle and kind to me. Jack was bouncing and dancing around and didn't want to sit still, so I got most of the cuddles!

Later, the humans decided we needed to stretch our tiny legs. They took us for a walk across an enormous green field, edged by towering cottonwood trees. They said that this was the place called Kendrick Park. I got to meet Mel and Chris, friends of our humans. They remembered Jack from the Christmas stroll. We saw two rows of satiny flags, and down in the center of the flags I noticed a human with a boot. It was a marvelous boot, the type that real cowboys and cowgirls wear. My nose twitched happily… oh how I LOVE boots! Suddenly, to my surprise, I learned why this event was called a “Boot Kickoff”.

My tail poofed as I watched the human make a funny hop-skip and kick forward as hard as they could. The cowboy boot sailed off of the human’s foot and launched up into the clear blue sky. It spun round, arking through the air, and landed on the thick green grass with a satisfying thud. Jack bounced and hopped at the end of his leash as he watched the boot land. Oh how we wanted to go to that boot and climb inside! But our humans just laughed and led us away… apparently the humans were having a contest to see who could make their boot sail the farthest through the air.

We continued on our way, bouncing across the endless green. It was so fun to have so much space to run! There were dogs and people everywhere. Eventually we started to get a bit tired and hot. We passed a HUGE colorful truck that smelled sweet and cool; on the truck’s side was the name “Kona Ice”. A nice lady stepped out of the truck and filled a dish with wonderfully fresh water for Jack and I. We drank thankfully, and splashed our silly heads down into the refreshing water before trotting off for more adventures.

On our way back to our kennel, my human stopped suddenly and brought me over to meet a nice human she called a “librarian”. We sat and visited for a while, and I was once again surrounded by many small children that gave me hugs and cuddles. It was wonderful!

Finally, we returned to our kennel. The humans placed us inside with a dish of delicious cold soupy. Jack dug in hungrily, but I was so tired I fell right asleep, using Jack as a fluffy pillow.

All in all, it was a wonderful day. I met many new friends, and learned what a Rodeo Boot Kickoff was!

-Tsuki the Ferret

Written by Zoe and Megan Carfino

Hi humans!! Jack the Ferret here!Along with my little bro, Tsuki the ferret.We had a great time at the 2017 Sheridan WYO...
07/12/2017

Hi humans!! Jack the Ferret here!

Along with my little bro, Tsuki the ferret.

We had a great time at the 2017 Sheridan WYO Rodeo Boot Kickoff tonight! We'll tell you more about the fun we had later, but we wanted to give a quick shout out to ~~Kona Ice~~

Thank you Kona Ice for providing fresh water for us crazy ferrets, and all the happy pups that came to the boot kickoff!

You guys are awesome, as always!

-Jack the Ferret

Hello humans! My name is Jasper the ferret! I am a chocolate colored ferret, and I will turn one in August. Tsuki and I ...
07/09/2017

Hello humans! My name is Jasper the ferret! I am a chocolate colored ferret, and I will turn one in August. Tsuki and I are the same age- I call him my brother!

I wanted to show you how thick and beautiful my coat has become! When the humans brought me home, I was eating a "ferret kibble", which is actually not very good for ferrets.

I am an "obligate carnivore", which means I NEED a meat based diet in order to thrive... but unfortunately, "ferret kibble" contains lots of yucky grains and other plant matter that can damage my pancreas over time. It can take years before symptoms of the damage surface.

When the humans brought me home, they gave me meat, a balanced raw diet. "Balanced" means that my meals contain (roughly) 70% muscle meat, 10% heart meat, 10% digestible raw bone, 5% liver, and 5% other secreting organ. These percentages mimic a prey animal, like our wild cousins eat! We need a variety of proteins- such as chicken, duck, turkey, beef, pork, rabbit. Each type of meat contains different levels of nutrients... a good variety of meats helps keep my diet balanced and helps ensure that I get all of the nutrients I need!

(Special note: Heart muscle is a VITAL part of out diet. Heart is rich in taurine- a very important amino acid. Our bodies cannot produce it, so we must get all of our taurine from our diet!)

As you can see, my coat was thin and patchy when the humans picked me up. It was also very rough to the tough. And on top of that, the humans told me I was SMELLY!!

When they first gave me meat to eat I was completely grossed out. I was raised on kibbles and that's what I loved to eat. Meat smelled odd, tasted odd, and had an odd texture. But the humans kept asking me to try it, and after a few weeks I suddenly realized how delicious it was! Yum!

Over a matter of weeks/months, my coat grew thicker... and softer... and shiner... I became super fluffy! And the humans tell me that nearly all of my smell vanished as well! My vet told me my coat looks amazing now. I am especially proud of my beautiful, long, fluffy tail

Jack here! Today I got to go outside and play in the snow a bit! Tsuki, Jasper, and Tucker came with, and we had so much...
04/28/2017

Jack here! Today I got to go outside and play in the snow a bit! Tsuki, Jasper, and Tucker came with, and we had so much fun in our log! The human said only us "fatties" could play outside today, because the others would get cold. I found that a bit insulting, but if being a bit heavy means I get to play outside... I guess that's ok.

Hello humans! Come see where I live! -Jack the Ferret
03/30/2017

Hello humans! Come see where I live! -Jack the Ferret

Er… Hi. My name is Tsuki (My full name is Yaban Tsuki Kodoto Yeto. In Japanese, it means Savage Moon Black Butterfly Hea...
03/28/2017

Er… Hi. My name is Tsuki (My full name is Yaban Tsuki Kodoto Yeto. In Japanese, it means Savage Moon Black Butterfly Head. It’s a real mouthful, so everyone calls me Tsuki.), and I wanna tell you about an adventure I had with Jack. Jack said that I could write up this story on his page. I’m new to the ferret family, but everyone has made me feel so welcome. Here goes nothing! Hope you enjoy!

I was napping in my cozy bed with Foxey Lola, Wringly the Bandit, and Tucker when my human snatched me up. I tried to twitch into a little ball so I could just go back to sleep, but she just lifted me onto her lap and clipped my black harness on. Those things are really itchy, but I suppose it's for the best. I watched as my human handed Jack to the bigger human, the one who takes the pictures of us all. She clipped his teal harness onto him. That was when I realized: we were going on an adventure. My little human lifted me out of my room and clipped my leash on. I walked along the wooden floor happily, sniffing all the wonderful scents.

We walked to the place the humans call the kitchen, where Luke Cyclone and his friend Riley live. Riley and Luke sniffed at me with their huge wet noses. The picture human and the human who us ferrets like to call the Leg Man were talking. Leg Man said hello to me, then said something to my human. The next thing I knew, I was being put in a special “backpack.” I made it VERY clear that I would not tolerate being put in this bag, but my human COMPLETELY ignored me!

I felt myself being lifted from the ground and carried. I could hear the door opening and smell the rich scents of the great outdoors. I peeped my head out of the bag and, sneakily, wriggled my upper body out of the confines of the bag. My human caught me sneaking out and pushed me back into the backpack; I gave up my escape attempts and curled into the blankets at the bottom of the bag.

We climbed into the car and began our drive. I honestly don’t understand how the car moves, but I suppose it's just human logic. We hadn’t been driving for very long when we stopped and I was placed into a hard plastic kennel with Jack and a blanket. Jack and I talked (this was when he told me I could write this) until the humans came back. When My human came back, she had something that smelled absolutely delicious, but she wouldn’t let me have any. She called them “do-nuts” or something. I was staring and the powdery white things, dreaming about what they would taste like, when a bit of the white powder fell and got in my nose! I panicked and sneezed so hard that I flipped over into Jack. I decided that maaaybe my human was right in not giving me any. That stuff is dangerous!

When we finally arrived at our destination, my human pulled me and Jack out of the carrier and clipped our leashes on. She set me on the ground and tugged on my leash, telling me to follow her. I walked behind her until we got to the edge of the road. She scooped me up and carried me to the trailhead. We walked and walked, drinking in the scenery and, in me and Jack’s case, the scents. I quickly became cold and was bundled back into the backpack. That didn’t last long, though, because the next thing I knew, I was being plopped down on the bank of an ice-cold stream! Oh, it was cold! It sent shivers right to the tip of my tail. I enjoyed it though, and swam around in a deeper section before retreating to the bag to dry off.

We soon reached a path that curved up a snowy hill. My human stumbled and fell on a patch of ice, pushing me away from her rapidly falling figure. I blinked up at her, surprised. She scooped me up and made sure I was alright before putting me in the warm blankets in my bag. I curled into a ball and closed my eyes, letting the rhythmic gait of my human lull me to sleep. I don’t know how long I was asleep, but it felt like almost five minutes had passed when the bag was set down on the ground with a thump. I hissed quietly to show my displeasure, then curled tighter and dozed. After only ten minutes I was taken from the bag by the picture human. She took me to a rocky outlook and took my picture-fifty times. I was still half asleep at that point, but I quickly woke up. When the picture human picked me up and carried me back towards my human, I saw Jack licking her nose! Backoff, buddy, I thought. She’s my human, so only I get to lick her nose. My human took me from the picture human and petted me; I was relieved that she didn’t forget to give me love, too.

We turned around on the trail, having reached the end of our adventure, and headed back toward the car. I was just about to fall asleep when the humans woke me up for another swim as we crossed the stream again. I dove right in, but immediately swam for shore. I was so cold, my toes turned bright red! My human had the sense to put me back into my warm bag. When we got to the parking lot, my humans walked right past the car! We went over to some yellow grass-like stuff called “straw.” I don’t see why it’s called that, though. There’s no way you could drink out of it! It was incredibly fun to dig in, though. After I dug around for awhile, we finally got into the car and drove home.

~Tsuki the Ferret

Jack's photo won a giveaway for a commissioned digital drawing
03/17/2017

Jack's photo won a giveaway for a commissioned digital drawing

Hey humans! Just dropping by to say hi. We miss going on adventures, but it just keeps snowing and snowing!! Hibernation...
02/01/2017

Hey humans! Just dropping by to say hi. We miss going on adventures, but it just keeps snowing and snowing!! Hibernation is boooooooring. -Jack the Ferret

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