05/04/2023
One of the most iconic photographs of the Spanish Civil in Barcelona A police officer is pictured shooting his rifle from behind a barricade of dead horses in Barcelona, on July 19, 1936 - just a few hours after the beginning of the military uprising that led to the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). The shot was taken by Agustí Centelles.
The photo caption, however, only talked about "a man behind a barricade" and "a defender of the Republic." Now we know that his name was Mariano Vitini, and that Centelles' children, Sergi and Octavi, have given a copy of the famous photo to Vitini's daughter and grandchildren, 75 years after the event, at the very same spot where it was taken.
Mariano did not like to talk about the war. "He always said it had cost him two brothers." José and Luis were executed by Francoist forces in 1944 and 1945. The first was 33 and after fighting in Spain, he also fought the N***s in World War II. After the liberation of France, he returned to Spain to try to help do the same here, but was arrested for organizing an attack against a Falange delegation in Madrid and was executed at Carabanchel penitentiary. Luis was 21 and tried to follow in his brother's footsteps. He was also caught, while breaking into a beer factory to obtain funds for weapons, and was executed after a court-martial at Camp de la Bota. Both brothers have a street named after them in Paris.
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