23/10/2026
Pte William Curtis
25th Bttn, CEF
William Curtis was born in 1882 in Glace Bay, Nova Scotia, Canada. He was an unmarried man & worked as a clerk. He enlisted in March 1915, aged 32. He had no previous military experience.
In May 1915, he sailed for Britain from Nova Scotia onboard the troopship, SS Saxonia. After serving a 28-day period of confinement for striking an NCO & resisting arrest, Pte Curtis sailed for France in September with the 25th battalion, also known as the ‘Nova Scotia Rifles.’
On September 22–23, 1915, the 25th arrived at Ypres,becoming the first Nova Scotian battalion to see combat in the war. The battalion spent nearly 11 months in the Belgian trenches, with nearly half of this time involved in front-line duty.
These battles marked the first occasion in which Canadian divisions engaged in planned offensive operations during the war. Of the 1000 men that started with the battalion, after the first year of fighting, 900 men were killed, taken prisoner, missing, or injured.
In 1916, the battalion was transferred to France to take part in the Battle of the Somme, the largest Allied offensive action at that point. However, Pte Curtis was in & out of hospital suffering from a severe middle ear infection, being treated in various hospitals throughout the South of England. He was transferred to an admin role while continuing his recovery.
On 22nd December 1916, Pte Curtis was killed when struck by a tram car on Hastings seafront. An inquest followed shortly afterwards, where the driver was exonerated from all blame.
The coroner concluded proceedings with the following statement: ‘This man was one of a noble band who had volunteered to fight out of love for the old country, and it was most lamentable that a thing like this should have happened. No doubt his friends in Canada were waiting anxiously for news of him, little knowing that he was lying dead in the hospital.’
Pte Curtis is buried in Hastings Cemetery, East Sussex