09/10/2026
A guest arrived on Grímsey Island last summer with a 600mm prime, certain it was the only lens that could do puffins justice. By day two, a puffin stood 1.2 metres away on the cliff edge, close enough to see every ruffle of feather. And the 600mm couldn't focus that close.
That's the trouble with "longer is always better." It leads to over-packing, over-spending, and missing the shots a 100–400mm would have nailed.
Wildlife photography comes down to position, not reach. On a boat at Lake Kerkini, when a Dalmatian Pelican glides past at arm's length, a 600mm is dead weight. On Grímsey, where puffins nest within walking distance of your accommodation, a wide-angle tells the whole environmental story in a way no telephoto can.
The right focal length depends on the species, the location, and how close your guide can get you. That's why our recommended kit lists cover a range, from 70–200mm through to super-telephoto. Every situation asks for something different.
So before you pack the biggest glass you own, think about what you'll actually be standing next to. 📷