04/03/2025
The Karen Padaung, often referred to as the Long Neck People, are a subgroup of the Karen ethnic minority, originally from Myanmar’s Shan State. They are best known for the distinctive brass neck rings worn by women, a practice that begins in childhood and is traditionally associated with cultural identity, beauty, and social status. Contrary to common misconceptions, the rings do not elongate the neck but instead push down the collarbone and compress the ribcage, creating the appearance of an elongated neck.
Many Karen Padaung migrated to Thailand as refugees, fleeing conflict and political instability in Myanmar. Today, they reside primarily in semi-permanent villages in northern Thailand, where they face a complex reality: their cultural traditions attract significant tourism, yet their legal status remains precarious. Lacking Thai citizenship, they often have limited access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunities outside of tourism.
The Karen Padaung represent a fascinating intersection of tradition and modernity, displacement and adaptation. Their complex story is about issues of refugee rights, cultural preservation, and ethical tourism in Thailand, it has been a fascinating experience to meet them.