31/08/2017
AMBARNATH SHIV MANDIR
It is believed that Shilahara king Chittraja, constructed this temple and his son Mummuni rebulit the temple. The temple is located on the banks of the Vadavan river. The temple is Hemadpanthi-styled, beautifully carved on stones. The temple has 20 steps to go down in the main room called Gabhara. There is one Shivalinga at the center of the room. On the occasion of Mahashivaratri, there is a big fair in Ambarnath to get blessings from Lord Shiva. The Mahashivaratri fair continues for 3–4 days. It starts two days prior to Mahashivaratri and continues for a day after Mahashivaratri. On the day of Mahashivaratri, Ambernath's eastern side is blocked for vehicles and route is diverted for vehicles, due to heavy traffic of pilgrims. The temple becomes overcrowded again in the month of Shravana, to get blessings from Lord Shiva. The temple has exquisite architectural works, being built 1000 years ago.
Ambarnath is home to an ancient Shiva temple, that features two notable representations of Lord Brahma : one, an outstanding sculpture of Brahmadeva carved on the outer wall, and another, a rare murti of Hari-Hara-Pitamaha-Surya in which Shiva, Vishnu, Brahma and Surya are portrayed together as a single deity.
Ambarnath temple, is known locally as the Puratana Shivalaya. The temple dates back to 1060 AD, and was built by king Mahamandaleshwar of the Shilahar dynasty, which ruled the area from 800 to 1240 AD. Ambernath' means 'the king of the sky'. Lord Shiva is the presiding deity, appearing both in the form of Linga in the sanctum and in the Harihara murti form. There is no roof over the sanctum here, so the deity is exposed to the sky (ambar). Guru Nanak visited the temple sometime around 1415.
The construction of Ambarnath Shivalaya was done in local black stone and lime, in a style typical of 10th century Hemadpanthi temples. This category of temple, is a subset of the Vesara style, a combination of Nagara and Dravidian architecture, from Central India. The Ambarnath temple is often compared to the famous Dilawara temples of Mount Abu, for their similar quality of architecture and ornamentation.
The temple is heavily ornamented inside and out, replete with excellent sculptural works. The temple plan is corrugated, or fluted along its edges, resulting in a large wall surface that accommodates many sculptures and other decorations typical of this style. Carvings of a predominantly Shaivite theme, form a chain around the temple exterior, at eye level, although some have been lost due to the time and the elements, due to the soft nature of the stone.
The partial roof is supported by an array of pillars, also beautifully sculpted. Even the ceiling has richly carved details. To reach the sanctum sanctorum, one has to climb down from the main hall. The Linga located in this underground sanctum is open to the sky.
The Shiv Mandir of Ambarnath is also called the Ambreshwar Shiva Temple. Built in 1060 AD, It is situated 2 km away from Ambarnath (East) railway station in Maharastra, India. It is said that Shilahara king Chhittaraja constructed it, his son Mummuni rebuilt it. The temple is on the bank of Vadavan (Waldhuni) river. The temple is Hemadpanthi-styled, beautifully carved on stones.