28/05/2020
Know your Sri Lankan History;
History of Anuradhapura
Founded around 5th Century BC, Anuradhapura is the oldest city in the Cultural Triangle and Sri Lanka’s first capital lasting for about 1500 years until the 10th century AD. Anuradhapura was first settled by Anuradha, a follower of Prince Vijaya the founder of the Sinhala race. Later, it was made the Capital by King Pandukabhaya at about 380 B.C. Anurdhapura today is a UNESCO World Heritage site, home to preserved ruins, renovated Buddhist monuments and massive rainwater reservoirs.
The Sri Maha Bodhiya
One of the most visited places in the city is the Sri Maha Bodhi or the sacred bo tree, a slender fig or Ficus religiosa supported by iron crutches is the oldest historically documented tree on earth, this grew from a sapling taken over 2,200 years ago from the very same tree under which Lord Buddha gained enlightenment.
Ruwanwelisaya Stupa:
Considered to be an icon of architectural glory in ancient Sri Lanka, Ruwanwelisaya is one of the world’s tallest monuments, standing at 103 m (338 ft.) and with a circumference of 290 m (951 ft.) And also holds a place as one of the Solosmasthana (the 16 sacred sites of veneration) and the Atamasthana (the eight sacred sites in the ancient sacred city of Anuradhapura), which are places believed to have been visited by Buddha during his three visits to Sri Lanka.
Jetavanaramaya Stupa:
Built by king Mahasen and completed by his son Sirimeghavanna, in 273 -301 AD, Jethavanaramaya is documented as the largest sthupa in Sri Lanka, with a height over 400 feet it is considered to be one of the tallest stupas in the world, largest brick building ever built and 3rd largest structure.
Mihintale:
Mihintale in 3rd century BC was a thick jungle inhabited by wild animals and utilised as hunting grounds by the royals. It is also believed to be the place in which the presence of Buddhism was inaugurated in Sri Lanka by king Devanamapiyatissa.
While this global pandemic has forced all of us to stay at home and reminisce the joy and thrill of travelling, we at Hayleys Tours wait eagerly to assist you when plan your next holiday in Sri Lanka!!