09/06/2025
Poson Poya Day is one of the most important Buddhist religious festivals in Sri Lanka. It is observed on the full moon day of June and commemorates the introduction of Buddhism to Sri Lanka in the 3rd century BCE.
Historical Significance:
• Poson Poya marks the arrival of Arahant Mahinda Thera, the son of Indian Emperor Ashoka, to Sri Lanka.
• He met King Devanampiyatissa at Mihintale, a sacred mountain near Anuradhapura, and preached the teachings of the Buddha.
• This event led to the widespread acceptance of Buddhism across the island and significantly influenced the culture, laws, and society of Sri Lanka.
Celebrations and Traditions:
• Pilgrimages to Mihintale are a key feature, where thousands of devotees gather for religious observances.
• People engage in sil campaigns (observing the Eight Precepts), meditation, and dana (offering food to monks).
• Dansalas (free food and drink stalls) are set up across the country to reflect generosity and compassion.
• Temples are decorated with lanterns and Buddhist flags, and processions are held in some areas.
Cultural Impact:
• Poson Poya plays a crucial role in maintaining Sri Lanka’s Buddhist heritage.
• It promotes values such as peace, non-violence, kindness, and spiritual development.
In essence, Poson Poya is not only a religious observance but also a celebration of Sri Lanka’s deep-rooted Buddhist identity.
