12/06/2026
🌍The Mercator projection is one of the most recognizable world maps, but it comes with major distortions.
Designed in 1569 for navigation, it preserves direction and angles, making it useful for sailors. However, it dramatically enlarges regions near the poles, making places like Greenland appear much larger than they really are compared to Africa. These distortions can shape how we perceive the size and importance of different countries and continents. Understanding the strengths and flaws of map projections reminds us that every map is a representation—not a perfect reflection—of our world.