14/04/2022
Oslo can be deservedly called the City of Museums, and it would be extraordinarily difficult to pick only one museum for a visit. But Fram, museum that houses the famous vessel of the same name, is definitely a must place for a visit for anyone who values adventures and history. ;)
Here, we are going to list 5 most interesting facts about the Fram vessel and its museum :)
Fact 1: Fram is the only vessel that has reached both the North Pole and the South Pole. The ship reached the North Pole during the 1893-1896 Arctic Expedition led by Fridtjof Nansen. Roald Amundsen with his team was the first one to reach the South Pole in 1911.
Fact 2: Fram vessel was the first ship ever to reach the South Pole. That happened back in 1911, as we have already mentioned. Roald Amundsen, known for his fierce, dictator-like personality, even allowed his crew to withdraw from the expedition (if they expressed such a wish) – so extreme were conditions during the expedition.
Fact 3: The vessel’s unique shape allowed it to sail in the Arctic and Antarctic safer. This form made it possible for the vessel to survive the pressure from the frozen ice by actually pushing the ship up, instead of being crushed by the frozen ice.
Fact 4: The ship was of no use during the 1920s. Using this ship for ordinary commercial activities was too expensive. So, during the period between 1912 and 1920 the vessel was in decay. Later on, however, several people, including Otto Sverdrup, who had previously led an expedition on Fram, made efforts to preserve it. All this resulted in the creation of the Fram Museum, where the vessel was installed in 1935.
Fact 5: The museum also houses another famous vessel, named Gjøa. This ship was used by Roald Amundsem to traverse the Northwest Passage, before he actually embarked on his expedition to the South Pole.