24/09/2024
𝗥𝗘𝗔𝗗 | NUESTRA SEÑORA VIRGEN DE REGLA
In the heart of Barangay Poblacion in Lapu-Lapu City lies the Nuestra Señora de Regla Parish National Shrine, the shrine where devotees continue to visit and pay pilgrimage.
The origin of the devotion to the Virgen de la Regla can be traced back to St. Augustine, the bishop of Hippo in North Africa, who started the devotion to Our Lady of the Rule in Northern Africa. Using his own hands, he carved an image of the patroness which became one of the only relics that survived the destruction of the city of Hippo in the past. Upon St. Augustine's death, the monks took the image with them when they fled to Spain. In Spain, the miraculous image also survived the destruction & pillage of the Moors. Through this miracle, the devotion to Our Lady rapidly spread.
For several centuries, the Virgen de la Regla was venerated under several names: Virgen Libica, Virgen del Sagrario, Estrella de los Mares and La Virgen Morena or Morenita. The devotion was transported to the Philippines in the 18th century, when the Augustinian Order was given control over the parish of Opon.
It was in 1735 when the people first saw the image of Virgen de la Regla through the first parish priest, Francisco Avalle, an Augustinian monk, who showed it to them. Fr. Avelle was a devotee, having spent 10 years in the Monastery of Nuestra Señora de la Regla in Chipiona, Andalucia, Spain. Upon hearing the story of the Virgin of Chipiona, the Oponganons chose Our Lady of the Rule as their patroness. They had a big picture made and placed it on the altar. Miracles then began to happen and the devotion to the patroness flourished throughout the years.
In 1954, the patroness of Opon was put in the limelight. The year was declared as the Marian Year and the Shrine of the Virgen de la Regla was designated as the official pilgrimage place of the Archdiocese of Cebu.
Through the years, the devotion to Nuestra Señora de la Regla continues to flourish up to this day. Miraculous experiences that are believed to be brought about by the patroness continue to be reported as devotees flock to her shrine in supplication and Thanksgiving. Everyday, hundreds of pilgrims from different parts of the country come to Opon to offer candles, flowers, letters, and even their precious jewelry to thank the Virgin for favors received. The multitude of people who attend the celebration of the Virgin’s fiesta, which happens every 21st of November, is a revelation of the number of her devotees. Why is the Virgin so dear to many? Because she is their unfailing mother and their hope.
References:
Aviado, Lutgarda, "Madonnas of the Philippines", Manlapaz Press, Quezon City, 1972.
"Novena to Nuestra Señora de la Regla", National Shrine of Our Lady of the Rule. Cebu, 2005.
Sanchez, Francisco,. La Virgen María Venerada en sus Imágenes Filipinas, Manila: Imp. De Santos y Bernal., 1904.