15/12/2025
I found the perfect explanation a few years ago for why Poland has been able to develop so rapidly in recent years, namely:
— Progress through backwardness —
In 1990, Poland was the poorest country in Europe, far behind Ukraine, Belarus, or Romania. At the time, the WHO wrote off half of the country’s debt because it did not expect to ever recover anything close to that amount. Telephones, cars, capital, bank cards… nonexistent.
But progress could happen so quickly precisely because Poland was not tied to anything. Everything was uncharted territory and therefore largely unregulated. What was introduced in terms of technological progress was a completely new implementation, which is far easier than updating an already existing system. In many areas, Poland has leapt ahead 50 to 60 years within just 10–15 years. This also means that we did not have to pay for the invention and development of these technologies.
In the end, the most important factor is the attitude and willingness of the population to embrace new technologies with open arms. This mindset, combined with Poland’s opening to global trade—and, conversely, the opening of global trade to Poland—has made Poland a competitive country and a strong partner within the EU.
In this respect, Poland serves as a role model for Ukraine, Belarus, or Georgia. These countries know that only through close integration with the EU can they become wealthy and prosperous. If they fail to build this connection and instead fall under Russia’s sphere of influence, the future there looks rather bleak.
I am one of many symbols of this rapid rise. My parents had to move to the West to survive. Just one generation later, their children are able to return. Rarely has the world seen success stories like this.
Photo: Rafał Ganowski – Warsaw By Drone / The Świętokrzyska Bridge with a view toward the city center