02/07/2025
This Monday, June 30th, 2025, marked a historic day for Longyearbyen.
Mine no. 7 is located in Adventdalen, about 15 km southeast of Longyearbyen. The mine has been in operation for over 50 years and was the last Norwegian coal mine in production on Svalbard. With around 60 employees working in two shifts from Monday to Friday, on a two week shift rotation it has been a key provider of Norwegian industrial jobs on Svalbard.
The coal from Mine 7 has high quality and has been in demand for the production of steel, paper, and cement, as well as for casting moulds in the metal industry. Until 2023, the mine also supplied coal to the power plant in Longyearbyen. Each year, Mine 7 delivered about 130 000 tonnes of coal to customers, mainly in Europe.
The production in Mine 7 took place within the coal seam, with a working height of between 1.1 and 1.8 meters. The mining method, called room and pillar mining, meant that about 75% of the coal was extracted, while the remaining coal was left behind as pillars to support the mountain. The machine driven mine utilizes a Continuous Miner (CM). It is electrically operated and remote controlled. This machine works its way into the coal seam and a shuttle car brings the coal to a conveyor belt. These days, the last norwegian coal is being transported by truck from Mine 7 to the storage at the harbour.
Today, Mine 7 is closed, marking the end of more than 100 years of Norwegian mining history on Svalbard. The closure represents not only the end of an era in coal production, but also significant changes for the local community, where mining has been a cornerstone of identity and culture.
📸SNSK, Jo Even Kolstad