Battleground History Tours

Battleground History Tours BATTLEGROUND TOURS specializes in professional guided tours of battlefields and historic sites in Europe and North America for groups and individuals.

** Experience America's 250th on the ground where it happened **THE CHAMPLAIN VALLEY IN THE REVOLUTION: A GUIDED TOURJul...
06/20/2026

** Experience America's 250th on the ground where it happened **

THE CHAMPLAIN VALLEY IN THE REVOLUTION: A GUIDED TOUR

July 30 - August 3, 2026

The Lake Champlain – Hudson River corridor was some of the most vital strategic real estate in North America across two centuries. Our 4+ day tour will take in many places that have become legendary in the annals of America’s war for independence, in some of the most beautiful countryside in the eastern United States.

Our itinerary includes visits to Fort Ticonderoga, Crown Point, Mount Independence, Hubbardton battlefield, Bennington battlefield, and Saratoga National Historic Park.
We hope you will join us as we explore the fascinating Revolutionary War history of this visually stunning area.

For additional information and to reserve your place, please visit:
www.BattlegroundHistoryTours.com

101 YEARS AGO: AUDIE MURPHY BORNJUNE 20, 1925Audie Leon Murphy was born on this date in 1925 in Kingston, Texas. The sev...
06/20/2026

101 YEARS AGO: AUDIE MURPHY BORN

JUNE 20, 1925

Audie Leon Murphy was born on this date in 1925 in Kingston, Texas.

The seventh of twelve children, Murphy grew up in poverty; he left school in the fifth grade to help support the family by picking cotton. His father deserted the family and his mother died when he was just sixteen.

After the attack on Pearl Harbor Murphy tried to enlist in both the US Army and Marine Corps but was rejected by both as he was underage and undernourished. Trying again months later with an altered birth certificate, he was accepted by the army and assigned to the 3rd Infantry Division – a unit destined to see more fighting than most American units in World War Two.

Soldiering agreed with Murphy, and the young man quickly demonstrated ability and courage in combat in North Africa, Italy, and France; his actions in the latter country in 1945 led to his battlefield promotion to lieutenant and the awarding of the Medal of Honor. He was wounded three times during the war, and ended the conflict among the most decorated soldiers in American history. He later served in the Texas National Guard, rising to the rank of major.

Murphy embarked on an acting career in 1948, starring in some forty films, including many westerns. His postwar life was complicated by post-traumatic stress disorder resultant from his war experiences, a condition he struggled with for many years.

Murphy died in a plane crash in 1971, at the age of forty-six. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

THE CHAMPLAIN VALLEY IN THE REVOLUTION: A GUIDED TOURJuly 30 - August 3, 2026The Lake Champlain – Hudson River corridor ...
06/18/2026

THE CHAMPLAIN VALLEY IN THE REVOLUTION: A GUIDED TOUR

July 30 - August 3, 2026

The Lake Champlain – Hudson River corridor was some of the most vital strategic real estate in North America across two centuries. Our 4+ day tour will take in many places that have become legendary in the annals of America’s war for independence, in some of the most beautiful countryside in the eastern United States.

Our itinerary includes visits to Fort Ticonderoga, Crown Point, Mount Independence, Hubbardton battlefield, Bennington battlefield, and Saratoga National Historic Park.
We hope you will join us as we explore the fascinating Revolutionary War history of this visually stunning area.

For additional information and to reserve your place, please visit:
www.BattlegroundHistoryTours.com

211 YEARS AGO: WATERLOOThe Battle of Waterloo, fought just south of Brussels, Belgium on June 18, 1815, marked the final...
06/18/2026

211 YEARS AGO: WATERLOO

The Battle of Waterloo, fought just south of Brussels, Belgium on June 18, 1815, marked the final engagement of France’s Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte, who in the preceding years had conquered much of Europe.

At Waterloo, Napoleon’s forces were defeated by Anglo-German-Dutch and Prussian armies in a bloody clash that decisively changed the course of European history: the battle marked the end of Napoleon’s reign and of French domination of the continent, while bringing four decades of peace to war-ravaged Europe.

73 YEARS AGO: WORKERS REVOLT IN BERLIN JUNE 17, 1953In response to deteriorating economic conditions and the imposition ...
06/17/2026

73 YEARS AGO: WORKERS REVOLT IN BERLIN

JUNE 17, 1953

In response to deteriorating economic conditions and the imposition of work quotas by the East German (DDR) government, construction workers in East Berlin went out on strike on June 16, 1953. Calls were made for a general strike in the city to take place the next day.

By mid-morning on June 17, an estimated 25,000-30,000 people had assembled in front of the House of Ministries (the former Third Reich Air Ministry); by noon some of them had stormed the building, overwhelming the police. As the demonstrations grew and DDR authorities appeared incapable of controlling the situation, Soviet occupation forces posted outside the city were ordered to intervene.

Over the afternoon and evening Soviet troops violently suppressed the demonstrations, as Berliners fought back with brickbats; scores were killed or injured, the vast majority of them protestors. Overnight, Soviet and DDR security forces arrested hundreds and summarily executed at least several dozen demonstrators; altogether perhaps as many as one hundred people lost their lives, including some Soviet soldiers who had refused to fire on civilian protestors.

The unrest was not limited to Berlin: large demonstrations occurred in many other cities and towns, with as many as 100,000 turning out in the city of Halle. Soviet and DDR authorities soon suppressed these as well, though at times with less overt force than had been used in Berlin.

In the aftermath of the uprising many DDR citizens elected to leave for West Germany, protesting with their feet over continued repression and lack of opportunity: hundreds of thousands left during the following years. As the East German government watched with concern over the mass departure of its citizenry, the solution eventually came in 1961, in the form of the Berlin Wall.

THE CHAMPLAIN VALLEY IN THE REVOLUTION: A GUIDED TOURJuly 30 - August 3, 2026The Lake Champlain – Hudson River corridor ...
06/17/2026

THE CHAMPLAIN VALLEY IN THE REVOLUTION: A GUIDED TOUR

July 30 - August 3, 2026

The Lake Champlain – Hudson River corridor was some of the most vital strategic real estate in North America across two centuries. Our 4+ day tour will take in many places that have become legendary in the annals of America’s war for independence, in some of the most beautiful countryside in the eastern United States.

Our itinerary includes visits to Fort Ticonderoga, Crown Point, Mount Independence, Hubbardton battlefield, Bennington battlefield, and Saratoga National Historic Park.
We hope you will join us as we explore the fascinating Revolutionary War history of this visually stunning area.

For additional information and to reserve your place, please visit:
www.BattlegroundHistoryTours.com

251 YEARS AGO: THE BATTLE OF BREED’S (BUNKER) HILLJUNE 17, 1775Units of the New England colonial militia took position o...
06/17/2026

251 YEARS AGO: THE BATTLE OF BREED’S (BUNKER) HILL

JUNE 17, 1775

Units of the New England colonial militia took position on high ground overlooking Charlestown, Massachusetts, a position with the potential of threatening British-held Boston on the night of June 16-17, 1775.

Just three days earlier this force had been adopted by the Continental Congress as America’s new Continental Army: this would be its first test in battle. Something over 2,000 of its soldiers moved into position on Breed’s Hill – below the higher Bunker Hill – and many got to work digging fortifications. By morning a reasonably strong position had been created.

The British responded by organizing a force to cross the Charles River and assault the American position. For a time the New Englanders held their ground, repelling attacks and inflicting heavy losses on their opponents. Finally, running low on ammunition and facing a renewed assault, the American lines gave way and a retreat ensued – though it was reasonably orderly and covered by an effective rearguard. After a bitter fight, the exhausted men of the British Army were masters of both Breed’s and Bunker Hills.

The cost of achieving that success had been grim: over 1,000 British soldiers were killed or wounded, the highest loss for their army in a single battle in the eight years of the Revolution. Not without reason did British Gen. Henry Clinton note, "A few more such victories would have shortly put an end to British dominion in America."

American losses had been under half that of their adversaries, with some 450 men killed, wounded, or taken prisoner. While they had suffered a stinging defeat, most of the New England citizen-soldiers had fought sturdily, suggesting to their adversaries that they might be tougher opponents than previously thought.

For an excellent book on the subject, I highly recommend Paul Lockhart’s _The Whites of Their Eyes: Bunker Hill, the First American Army, and the Emergence of George Washington_

[Image by Don Troiani]

82 YEARS AGO: SERGEANT SIMONETTIJohn Simonetti was born May 24, 1918 in New York City, the youngest son of Italian immig...
06/16/2026

82 YEARS AGO: SERGEANT SIMONETTI

John Simonetti was born May 24, 1918 in New York City, the youngest son of Italian immigrants. He and his six siblings grew up in Jackson Heights, Queens.

John enjoyed playing a variety of sports alongside his cousin Ben. As a young man growing up during the Depression, John joined the Civilian Conservation Corps during the Depression, providing much-needed income as well as familiarity with hard work and a little military-style discipline.

When America entered World War II, John and Ben enlisted in the US Army; they were destined to serve in different theaters, with Ben going to the Pacific (77th I.D.). Meanwhile John, after undergoing training at Ft. Sam Houston, Texas, shipped out for Britain as a member of the 9th Infantry Regiment, 2nd “Indianhead” Infantry Division.

The 2nd Division landed across Omaha Beach one day after the June 6, 1944 landings (D+1). Within days the unit was involved in bitter combat as the US V Corps strove to enlarge its precarious beachhead. Before long, the Indianhead boys were deeply enmeshed in intense fighting in Normandy’s bocage – the notorious hedgerow country; their opponents were members of the best German infantry formation in Normandy, the 3rd Parachute Division, and the fighting was costly and hard. It was during one of these clashes that Staff Sergeant Simonetti was killed in action at the little village of St. Germain-d'Elle on June 16, 1944; he was 23 years old. A comrade who saw him die later remembered Simonetti firing a rifle gr***de at enemy positions when he was struck in the throat by a bullet. His body could not be recovered that day, or later, as fighting continued to rage in the area for weeks.

Simonetti’s remains were buried by either the Germans or (most likely) French civilians; the body was one of many, and no one kept track of where. When the Normandy American Cemetery was established, his name was listed on the Wall of the Missing. He was posthumously awarded the Bronze Star and Purple Heart.

Just over six months later, John's cousin Ben was killed in action during fighting in the Philippines.

In 2009 – 65 years after his death – local workers uncovered Simonetti’s battlefield grave, including his dog tags, during a construction project. One year later his remains were repatriated to the USA, where they were laid to rest at Arlington National Cemetery. Over 100 family members attended the funeral.

Back in Normandy, the tiny village that had unknowingly hosted Simonetti’s remains erected a memorial to the American sergeant who had come all the way from New York City to help liberate them.

For additional information on the story of this soldier and his family, there is a very good website dedicated to that: http://staffsgtjohnsimonetti.com/

** Experience America's 250th where it happened!! **THE CHAMPLAIN VALLEY IN THE REVOLUTION: A GUIDED TOURJuly 30 - Augus...
06/16/2026

** Experience America's 250th where it happened!! **

THE CHAMPLAIN VALLEY IN THE REVOLUTION: A GUIDED TOUR

July 30 - August 3, 2026

The Lake Champlain – Hudson River corridor was some of the most vital strategic real estate in North America across two centuries. Our 4+ day tour will take in many places that have become legendary in the annals of America’s war for independence, in some of the most beautiful countryside in the eastern United States.

Our itinerary includes visits to Fort Ticonderoga, Crown Point, Mount Independence, Hubbardton battlefield, Bennington battlefield, and Saratoga National Historic Park.
We hope you will join us as we explore the fascinating Revolutionary War history of this visually stunning area.

For additional information and to reserve your place, please visit:
www.BattlegroundHistoryTours.com

06/10/2026

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PO Box 7
Fairfield, PA
17320

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