02/02/2023
~LONGWOOD GARDENS BUYS GRANOGUE ~
Of all the famous du Pont houses, Granogue is by far the most visible in northern Delaware, perched high on a hill, encircled by the Brandywine valley. It looks like a castle from below. A mile long drive leads to a square forecourt, surrounded by the house on three sides.
Now, it’s reported that Longwood Gardens, has purchased it to be preserved. Another win for conservation.
Granogue was built by Irenee du Pont, president of the DuPont Company from 1919 - 1926 on a 500 acre tract of land adjacent to the Brandywine River. The name of the estate is derived from the railroad station on the property, five miles north of Wilmington.
The architect was Albert H. Spahr, from Pittsburgh, one of Irenee’s fraternity brothers at MIT. Construction began in August 1921and on until March 1923. Spahr added a slate roof atop a Germantown granite exterior. The complex U-shaped structure was built with porches, sunrooms, and terraces spilling out on every side, with the south overlooking the garden. The garage had room for 12 cars.
The garden was Irenee’s wife’s territory. Irene du Pont was a painter with an art studio on the property, and she sketched out the garden’s design, with paths, walls, and fountains while the house was being built.
A DuPont company engineer in charge of construction followed her designs, which ranged from a naturalistic rock garden, down a terrace, to a formal triple-parterre garden with a pool.
Originally, there was a Head Gardener with an Assistant who supervised up to 9 men who worked in the orchard, vegetable garden, flower gardens, and greenhouse.
https://www.delawareonline.com/story/news/2023/02/01/longwood-gardens-to-buy-delaware-du-pont-granogue-estate-mansion/69841963007/