04/11/2026
Flight Lieutenant Nicolson was the first fighter pilot to win a Victoria Cross (VC). He was in action over Southampton in 1940. He bailed out over Millbrook and Nicholson (sic) Walk in Rownhams is near where his plane crash landed.
“Darling. Just got VC. Don’t know why.”
Flight Lieutenant James Brindley Eric Nicolson VC. One of The Few. Just 23 years old.
On 16 August 1940, Nicolson was flying a Hurricane with No. 249 Squadron near Southampton when an attack by Messerschmitt Bf 109s left him wounded and his aircraft burning.
As he prepared to escape, another enemy aircraft came into view. Nicolson returned to his controls and continued firing while flames engulfed his cockpit. By the time he finally baled out, he had suffered severe burns.
His telegram to his pregnant wife, Muriel, was an extraordinary understatement:
“Shot down. Very slightly hurt. Full particulars later. All my love, Nick.”
He became the only member of RAF Fighter Command awarded the Victoria Cross during the Second World War. His message home on learning of the award was equally modest:
“Darling. Just got VC. Don’t know why. Letter follows. All my love. Nick.”
Behind the medal was a young husband trying to reassure the woman he loved.
Nicolson recovered and returned to service. On 2 May 1945, by then a Wing Commander, he died when the Liberator aboard which he was flying crashed into the Bay of Bengal. He was 28.
As Remembrance approaches, we remember the people behind the familiar photographs. Their courage, their families, and the futures so many never lived to see.
We will remember them.